Southern Chicken Salad with Pecans

Southern Chicken Salad with Pecans in a bowl garnished with fresh herbs
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I’ve been making this Southern Chicken Salad with Pecans for years whenever I need a reliably creamy, crunchy, crowd-pleasing dish. It’s a picnic staple and weeknight hero—roasted, juicy chicken shredded into bite-sized pieces, toasted pecans for a buttery snap, and just enough mayo to bind it all together. If you like a fruitier version, try my take on chicken salad with grapes and pecans for a sweet contrast.

What makes this recipe special

This chicken salad hits the sweet spot between comfort food and something a little fancier. Roasting bone-in, skin-on breasts keeps the meat moist and flavorful; the toasted pecans add warmth and texture you won’t get from raw nuts; and the simple mayo-based dressing keeps it classic and family-friendly. It’s perfect for potlucks, light lunches, or a Southern-style brunch.

“A creamy, nutty classic—great chilled on a buttery croissant or simply scooped onto crisp lettuce.” — longtime recipe fan

How this recipe comes together

Before you start, know what to expect: roast the chicken until fully cooked, cool it completely, then shred and chop into small pieces. Toast the pecans in butter for a rich flavor, then mix with finely chopped celery and mayonnaise until you reach the consistency you like. Chill briefly to let flavors marry, then serve.

Gather these items

  • 4 chicken breasts, skin-on and bone-in preferred (see substitutions below)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 ½ teaspoons butter
  • ½ cup chopped pecans
  • 3 ribs celery, finely chopped
  • 1 cup mayonnaise (you may need more — start with 3/4 cup in the mix)
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Ingredient notes and substitutions:

  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts or a rotisserie chicken work in a pinch; expect slightly less depth of flavor if you skip skin-on, bone-in roasting.
  • Use light or full-fat mayonnaise depending on your preference; Greek yogurt can partly replace mayo for a tangier, lighter version.
  • Swap toasted walnuts or almonds if pecans aren’t available, though pecans are the classic Southern choice—see a cranberry twist here cranberry pecan chicken salad with poppy seed dressing for inspiration.

Step-by-step instructions

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  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a roasting tray with parchment paper for easy cleanup.
  2. Place the chicken breasts on the tray skin side up. Drizzle with the olive oil and season generously with salt and pepper.
  3. Roast the chicken for 35–50 minutes, depending on breast size, until the internal temperature reads 165°F (74°C) and juices run clear.
  4. Remove the chicken and let it cool completely. This helps you shred it finely instead of tearing into uneven pieces.
  5. While the chicken cools, melt the butter in a small pan. Add the chopped pecans and toast them in the oven or on the stovetop for 5–6 minutes until fragrant and lightly browned—watch carefully so they don’t burn.
  6. In a large bowl, combine the shredded and chopped chicken, toasted pecans, and finely chopped celery.
  7. Start with 3/4 cup mayonnaise and fold it in until the mixture comes together. Add more mayonnaise if you prefer a creamier texture. Season with salt and black pepper to taste.
  8. Chill for at least 30 minutes to let flavors meld, or serve immediately on bread, croissants, or over mixed greens.

Best ways to enjoy it

Serve this salad chilled or at room temperature. Popular pairings:

  • Sandwich: Scoop onto brioche or a buttery croissant with mixed greens.
  • Salad topping: Serve on a bed of romaine or baby spinach with a squeeze of lemon.
  • Picnic platter: Pair with sliced tomatoes, dill pickles, and crusty bread.
  • Appetizer: Spoon into endive leaves or onto cucumber rounds for finger food.

Try bold pairings like a crisp Sauvignon Blanc or an iced sweet tea for a Southern touch.

Storage and reheating tips

  • Refrigerate: Store in an airtight container in the fridge for 3–4 days. Keep it chilled—mayonnaise-based salads can develop off-flavors if left at room temperature too long.
  • Freeze: Freezing is not recommended because the mayo can separate and change texture after thawing. If you must freeze, omit some mayo before freezing and add fresh mayo after thaw.
  • Reheating: This is best eaten cold or at room temperature; don’t microwave with mayo. If you used freshly roasted chicken and want it warm, reheat the chicken portion separately, then cool slightly before mixing with mayo.

Pro chef tips

  • Cook to temperature: Use an instant-read thermometer to ensure the chicken hits 165°F (74°C); don’t rely on time alone.
  • Rest before shredding: Let the chicken cool fully to keep the salad from becoming watery.
  • Toast nuts properly: Buttered pecans taste richer—toast until fragrant and remove immediately. Nuts continue to brown off-heat.
  • Texture balance: Finely chop the celery and pecans so every bite has a mix of tender chicken and crunchy bits.
  • Shortcut: Use two cups of pre-shredded rotisserie chicken to save time; reduce or omit added salt if the rotisserie chicken is heavily seasoned. Also see a different salad take like this healthy chicken caesar salad with fries for inspiration on using leftover chicken.

Creative twists

  • Fruity: Add halved red grapes or diced apple for sweetness.
  • Herby: Fold in chopped tarragon, chives, or parsley for brightness.
  • Spicy: Mix in a spoonful of Dijon mustard or a pinch of cayenne for a subtle kick.
  • Lighter: Replace half the mayo with plain Greek yogurt and add a squeeze of lemon.
  • Sandwich upgrade: Add sliced avocado and peppery arugula to turn this into a gourmet lunch.

Your questions answered

Q: Can I use boneless, skinless chicken instead?
A: Yes. It’s fine to use boneless, skinless breasts or thighs; roasting skin-on, bone-in gives more flavor and juiciness, but boneless works and shortens cook time.

Q: How long does it keep in the fridge?
A: Stored airtight, it’s best within 3–4 days. Discard if left at room temperature over two hours.

Q: Can I make this ahead for a party?
A: Yes—make it the day before and refrigerate. The flavors meld and pecans stay crunchy if toasted and added right before serving.

Q: Is it safe to eat with mayonnaise?
A: Commercial mayonnaise is shelf-stable until opened, but once mixed with cooked chicken, keep it refrigerated and discard after 3–4 days. Always use clean utensils to avoid contamination.

Conclusion

If you want a Southern-minded classic with crunch and creaminess, this Southern Chicken Salad with Pecans is hard to beat. For more recipe ideas and variations, check out Southern Living’s pecan chicken salad for a polished version, read a casual home-cook take at Southern Bite’s pecan chicken salad, compare a fruit-forward option with Simply Scratch’s chicken salad with grapes and pecans, or try Lana’s toasted-pecan spin at Lana’s Cooking Southern chicken salad with pecans for more inspiration.

Southern Chicken Salad with Pecans

Southern Chicken Salad with Pecans

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A creamy, nutty chicken salad made with roasted chicken, crunchy toasted pecans, and mayonnaise, perfect for picnics and light lunches.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 50 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 5 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Lunch, Main Course, Salad
Cuisine: Southern
Calories: 350

Ingredients
  

Main Ingredients
  • 4 pieces chicken breasts, skin-on and bone-in preferred Boneless, skinless chicken breasts or a rotisserie chicken can be used.
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 ½ teaspoons butter
  • ½ cup chopped pecans Toasted for extra flavor.
  • 3 ribs celery, finely chopped
  • 1 cup mayonnaise You may need more — start with 3/4 cup.
Seasoning
  • to taste salt
  • to taste freshly ground black pepper

Method
 

Preparation
  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a roasting tray with parchment paper for easy cleanup.
  2. Place the chicken breasts on the tray skin side up. Drizzle with olive oil and season generously with salt and pepper.
  3. Roast the chicken for 35–50 minutes, until the internal temperature reads 165°F (74°C) and juices run clear.
  4. Remove the chicken and let it cool completely.
  5. While the chicken cools, melt the butter in a small pan. Add the chopped pecans and toast them for 5–6 minutes until fragrant.
Mixing
  1. In a large bowl, combine the shredded and chopped chicken, toasted pecans, and finely chopped celery.
  2. Start with 3/4 cup mayonnaise and fold it in until the mixture comes together. Add more if you prefer a creamier texture. Season with salt and black pepper to taste.
  3. Chill for at least 30 minutes to let flavors meld, or serve immediately.

Nutrition

Serving: 1gCalories: 350kcalCarbohydrates: 10gProtein: 30gFat: 20gSaturated Fat: 4gSodium: 400mgFiber: 1gSugar: 2g

Notes

Serve chilled or at room temperature. Freeze not recommended. Store in an airtight container for 3-4 days.
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